British Home Children
Advocacy & Research 
Association
December 2018 Newsletter

Wishing you a very Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year 

 

Our 2018 Student Achievement Award Recipients

Each year, since 2014, the BHCARA hands out our "Student Achievement Award" to a student who has shown an outstanding achievement in furthering the awareness of the British Home Children story within the Canadian educational system. Students are generally nominated either by a member of the public who know about their work or by proud family members. We are pleased to announce that we have chosen two students for our 2018 award! Each student will received a BHCARA award certificate and a small monetary reward. Congratulations to Isabelle from New Brunswick and Kaitlin from Toronto!

Isabelle is a grade six middle school student in New Brunswick.  Last school year, while in grade five, Isabelle’s elementary school, of approximately 300 students, raised to the school's wide expectation of completing a Heritage Fair. As part of the requirements for the fair, Isabelle was to complete her project independently and find a New Brunswick connection. After some research Isabelle picked her Great-great-grandfather’s journey to Canada as a British Home Child (BHC) from Quarriers Orphan Homes and as the New Brunswick element, Dr. George Cossar’s Farm along the Saint John river close to where she lives.  Isabelle worked very hard and won 2nd place at her school and earned the right to compete at the district level. Her poise, confidence and understanding of the BHC topic earned her the New Brunswick Scottish Heritage Award.  
 
The New Brunswick Scottish Cultural Association was so impressed that they asked to share Isabelle’s story and information about the Home Children (HC) in their Journal, which was subsequently sent to all their members. While presenting at the District Fair, Isabelle was able to share the BHC story with New Brunswick’s Lt. Governor. The Honourable Jocelyne Roy-Vienneau, walked by Isabelle's exhibit at first and turned around to speak with her and listened to her message. Isabelle was honored with a photo of her sharing BHC history with the Base Commander of the 5th Canadian Division Support Base Gagetown, shared on the homepage of the Anglophone School District West's web site for over a month.  
 
Through the process of this project, Isabelle learned about Canada, her community and her family. This awareness allowed her to empathise with the journey of her GG grandfather, great-great uncle and the other children who came to Canada as a HC.  Isabelle put herself in these young children’s shoes and tried to relate to how she would feel if she had to make this journey. What really touched her was that only 2% of all BHC were truly orphans. Isabelle has a twin and could not imagine being separated from her, as her great-great grandfather was from his six other siblings and thousands of other young children were. Isabelle happily shared (and continues to share) her story and the BHC with anyone interested.

 

Photo: Isabelle with the president of the New Brunswick Scottish Cultural Association, Mr. Fitton

Kaitlin is a grade 12 student at Bishop Allen Academy in Toronto. She has been passionate about learning about British Home children since elementary school when she presented her first project on her BHC Great Grandfather Edgar Smith who came to Canada in 1922. She researched details of his youth and later years and presented his story to her grade five class. Later in grade eight she did a project again on the British Home Child program as a Canadian History project which she presented in French to her French Immersion class.

 

Earlier this year, Kaitlin competed in a French public speaking contest Concours D’art Oratoire (her speech about British Home Children was selected by her French teacher). Up against high school students across Ontario, Katlin took first place and qualified to compete at the national level! This Nationals were held in Ottawa in June, with Katlin once again winning first place! She was thrilled and honoured to share her speech once again, titled "Une Histoire Inconnue" translated to "An Unknown Story". The judges were fascinated about her topic as they knew very little about the British Home Child immigration program. Her speech spoke about receiving homes, the government's recognition and shared the story of her Great Grandfather who was a Fegan's boy.

 

Kaitlin has always had a passion for learning history and she enjoys sharing all she knows about British Home Children with her classmates. The personal connection of her Great Grandfather Edgar Smith has certainly made it more meaningful. She has always felt a great sense of pride for all he accomplished and has tremendous respect for his memory. Edgar was brought to Fegan’s Home in 1912 by his single mother when he was seven years old. He was cared for and educated there until the age of 16 when Fegan’s sent him to Canada through the British Home Child program. His sister Olive Smith was also raised in a Salvation Army home and sent to Canada before him under the British Home Children program.

 

Photo: Kaitlin receiving her National French Speaking Contest award.

 

The BHCARA and it's members heartily congratulate both Isabelle and Kaitlin on their extraordinary achievements in furthering the awareness of our BHC in our
educational system!

 

Forget-Me-Nots From Liverpool

Little Miss Ellen Birch was born 22 November 1899 in Liverpool, England. She was the ninth child of thirteen born to James Birch and his wife, Mary Davies. James and Mary were married on 04/01/1886 and it wasn't too long before they welcomed their first son Henry.

 

Prior to Ellen's birth, the family had lost a daughter Rachel in 1896. Their next child was also a daughter, was bestowed with the name of her late sister, Rachel. Following Ellen's birth two more children were lost, Thomas at birth and Catherine in 1906 at the age of two. The last child George's birth was registered in the fourth quarter of 1906.

 

In the fourth quarter of 1907, just when George turned one, their father James died. Gone at the age of forty-seven, his death undoubtedly put the family in difficult circumstances.

 

Rachel, Ellen, and Martha - a younger sister, were admitted to the Liverpool Sheltering Home. On 28 May 1909, all three girls arrived in Canada, brought by Louisa Birt. They were taken to the Knowlton, Quebec Receiving Home before being placed out to work.

The 1911 census for England, shows widow Mary living with Jonathan, George, and Louise. The census notes she had thirteen children and that three had died. It appears that Ellen simply could not care for all her children after her husbands' death and relinquished her three daughters to the LPSH. One could not imagine the anguish in making a choice like this for your children.

 

Her eldest son Henry was married in 1908 and living with his wife. The 1938 UK Registers show Henry living at 12 Hodder St. Henry was able to keep in touch with his sisters in Canada. On 4 Jun 1937, Henry (listing 12 Hodder Street as his Liverpool address) boarded the Duchess of York with packets of Liverpool Forget-Me-Nots in his pocket. He was off to visit his very much missed sisters in Canada. Henry stayed in Canada until his return to England on 17 Jul 1937. While visiting his sisters, he gave them a package of the precious Forget-me-not seeds. Forget-me-nots carry special meanings, including remembrance during partings and a connection that lasts through time, very appropriate meanings for these separated siblings.

 

Ellen cherished her packet of seeds, keeping the envelope they came in safe over the years. This package is with her Grandson Doug Walder who contacted me after our fall 2018 Newsletter was published. In this edition, it struck a cord when he read, we are using the Forget-me-nots for a fundraiser. Doug carries sadness in his heart, that despite efforts made when his mother,Ellen's daughter, was alive, they were never able to fulfill her desire to know about her mother's family back home in England. She told Doug that "Mother never really spoke about her young life". In the past few days, working with Doug, I have been able to help start putting the pieces back together. Doug gratefully told me, " You have opened the pages of my Mothers Photo Album and put Names to the People in it. I can't Thank You enough for all this Wonderful Information you have gathered." Just recently, a new member of our group did a search for her family name, Birch and found our story. She is a descendant of Ellen's sister Martha. Doug is very excited to now be connected with family members he did not know. 

It is a very poignant coincidence that a mention of Forget-me-nots today connected with Forget-me-nots from yesterday, ones brought from across the pond, allowing Ellen's family to learn the information her daughter so desperately sought. They fulfilled Henry's wish to "FORGET-ME-NOT" and have now reunited lost family members!
Merry Christmas to the Birch family.

Of endings and beginnings .......  

It is that time of year when we reflect on what is passing and look to what is to come.

 

So, as the year comes to a close we can be pleased that the study of BHC continues to go from strength to strength, with the publication of new books on the subject and more on the horizon, and the first national day to mark the migration and settlement of thousands of young people to Canada.
 

Over here, we have also been busy, with the creation of the facebook site, British Home Children ....... the story from Britain, www.facebook.com/groups/bhchildren, where stories can be shared, and information exchanged, all of which will raise awareness of the subject. 
 

In the space of a few months under the excellent guidance of Tricia Lesley the site has attracted over 900 members and is looking to organise activities across the country during 2019.
 

All of which just leaves me to wish my family, friends and colleagues in Canada, a Happy Christmas and New Year, and because the newsletter is read by an increasing number of people in Britain I extend the same good wishes to them.

 

Andrew Simpson
www.chorltonhistory.blogspot.com

               Relics, Intra, 2018                                           Il Broletto, Varese, 2013.

Joyce launches "Poems for the Home Children"

Sean Arthur Joyce, author of Laying the Children’s Ghosts to Rest: Canada’s Home Children in the West (Radiant Press 2014), has just released a new title, Poems for the Home Children, published by his own limited editions imprint Chameleon Fire Editions (est. 1990). Custom designed by the author and printed on high quality paper, this chapbook of nine poems commemorates some of the Home Children profiled in his earlier book, including Gladys Martin, George Evans, Arthur Clarkson, George Green, Arnold Walsh, and Joyce’s grandfather Cyril William Joyce. One of the poems, ‘Ghost-Tracking,’ is dedicated to the girls who were sent to the Hazelbrae Home in Peterborough, Ontario. 

 

“Joyce has already distinguished himself as a poet of great range, brilliant technique and musical qualities. In an age when many poets do not rise above mediocrity because they ask too little of themselves, writing uninspired prosaic pieces that display no rigour, Joyce’s poetry is always striking, structured and memorable. He never falls into opacity or obscurity, being always reader- (and listener) friendly. His work also avoids triviality, instead often achieving universality of thought combined with emotional intensity and appeal to the imagination.”


—Roger C. Lewis, Professor Emeritus of English Literature, Acadia University

Poems for the Home Children, Sean Arthur Joyce, Chameleon Fire Editions, limited edition signed by the author, ISBN# 978-0-9952401-3-1, $10 each plus $2 shipping. To place orders email the author at ajoyce@uniserve.com. Cheques or e-transfers accepted.
 

NEW TO OUR COLLECTIONS

This is the 1887 trunk of Joseph Gale, immigrated to Canada by the Isle of Man Home for Orphan and Destitute Children, escorting agency was Quarriers and he was taken to Marchmont in Bellville before being placed out for work. We are thrilled to have this very rare trunk from an Isle of Man child in our collections. 

The Scottish Child Abuse Inquiry is appealing to Canadians who are British Home Children and/or their descendants to share their stories. They want to hear from BHC who suffered abuse and/or their families. For more information view their video and visit their web site at: https://www.childabuseinquiry.scot/

59 Blair Crescent, Barrie, ON, Canada

Share on social

Share on FacebookShare on X (Twitter)Share on Pinterest

Check out my website