Embracing New Plants: A Guide to First-Year Care
It's that exciting time of the year when our gardens are getting a makeover with new additions! But the real magic begins when you bring these plants home and nurture them into thriving members of your garden family. Here are some essential tips to ensure your new plants flourish during their crucial first year:
Give Space to Grow:
Consider the mature size of your plant and give it room to grow. Avoid overcrowding, and be mindful of pathways and neighboring plants. Pruning can be minimized with thoughtful planning and adequate spacing.
Know Your Soil:
Understanding your soil is fundamental. Conduct a drainage test by filling a hole with water. If it drains slowly, be cautious not to overwater your plants. When planting, use native soil. Amendments are necessary only if your soil is non-native, eroded, or treated. Limit amendments to 25% of the backfill.
Mind the Root Flare:
When planting, do not bury the root flare deeper than it was in the container. If you choose to mulch keep it a foot away from the plant's base.
Watering Wisdom:
New plants have higher water needs, usually requiring watering every day or so for the first couple of weeks. Focus close to the base initially and adjust the watering schedule gradually. During the first summer, consistent irrigation is vital. As your plants mature, encourage deep and wide root growth by widening and deepening your watering patterns. Consider building bowls to collect rainwater or to fill with supplemental irrigation(aka: your garden hose). This will make for healthy drought-resistant plants.
Adapt to Seasons:
Observe your plants closely throughout the first year. Adjust your watering based on seasonal changes, temperature, daylight hours, and wind. Native and desert-adapted plants in their first year thrive with a deep watering approach, allowing them to dry out between watering but still avoiding extended dry spells.
In this nurturing process, patience is your best friend. By giving your plants the right space, soil, and water, you're setting the stage for a vibrant, drought-tolerant garden. Watch as your garden transforms, adapting to the rhythm of nature, and rewarding you with its natural beauty. Happy gardening! 🌱🌸