From the Editor's Desk
Dear Reader,
Let us take you through a scenario. A survivor has reached out to Bembala. Crossing mental and physical boundaries, she has found the courage to take action and seek a reprieve. Step 1- done. And this is where we come in. We are here to hold her hand and help her with her choices, no matter what they are, even if it includes going to the police station. Step 2- completed… Despite the mental energy the survivor and the befriender have exacted in coming to a solution that benefits the survivor, the hurdles don’t end there. Going to the police to file a complaint sounds rather straightforward, but it is not always so, in the experience of many women’s organizations, including ours. To illustrate this point, here is an example of what happened to one such survivor:
A survivor we recently helped decided that she wanted to file an official complaint against her abusive spouse, and we accompanied her and her son to the police station. Our biggest hurdle that day turned out to be a jurisdictional issue. This wasn’t the right police station where the survivor could submit her complaint to. Her husband’s address did not fall within their “jurisdiction”!! We were then rerouted to a second police station, more than 5 km away, and we made the journey in the middle of the day. Amid our endless waiting, we were informed once again that we were at the wrong station. Jurisdiction struck again!
How can one be optimistic when the rules and regulations that are in place to help us, are acting as hurdles for us to cross, just to get across a complaint? This is just step three and it remains a huge deterrent for survivors to come forward. No one wants to endure the hassle of going up and down various police stations and narrating the same thing repeatedly. While being directed to the third police station, we were left wondering how the system could even function with such impediments. And after what seemed like an eternity, the survivor successfully lodged the complaint. We checked step three off our list.
Through the years, we have understood that the police and the legal system, while they exist to help us, have their hands tied up due to existing policies. Besides these jurisdictional runarounds, lodging restraining orders, or FIR’s or any sort of complaint, invariably runs into some sort of snag. While requiring proof that the abuse happened makes sense, proof that the couple are legally wed for instance is irrelevant, and constitutes one of the umpteen other legal requirements that need to be met before the police can show up to help. Protection against abusive partners also runs into lack of adequate policemen to do the job, and cannot be guaranteed endlessly.
While police sensitization to domestic violence related abuse, mental distress and the woman’s legal rights are on the rise, better implementation of the law, and perhaps even some sort of reform of current policies may need to happen. We hope that a dialogue between the officials of the law and members of women’s support groups can happen very soon, in order to hash out practical reform to the system, which is meant to work for survivors of abuse, and not serve as yet another source of distress in their lives.